Value, Affordability, and Decision Making

Efficient decisions about allocating health care budgets require assessment of the effects of health care interventions and the value for money they provide. Decision-making processes leading to funding decisions should be structured and evidence-based.

Coronavirus prevention medical surgical masks and hand sanitizer gel bottle dispenser for Covid-19 corona virus protection Panoramic of PPE
Insights

Key Learnings From COVID-19: The Importance of Portfolio Management and How to Procure, Pay For, Distribute, and Use Vaccines During a Pandemic

21 April 2021

In this blog, we reflect on some of the key learnings from the recent pull and push strategies to develop COVID-19 vaccines in the UK, the US, and the European Union. We use our recent work on portfolio management, pricing, and procurement of COVID-19 vaccines (forthcoming as an OHE report) to organise the review.

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Insights

Reconciling MCDA and Augmented Cost-Effectiveness Analysis: Do We Get the Same Decisions?

14 April 2021

A new paper explores the equivalence of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis and Augmented Cost-Effectiveness Analysis in adding elements of value to QALY-based cost-effectiveness decision making. It finds that they are equivalent methods under reasonable assumptions when elements of value can be aggregated into two separate top-level groups: health and financial.

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Insights

Ethical Goals and Design Criteria for ‘Fair Access” to Drugs in the US Health Care System

31 March 2021

In the contentious debate around US drug prices, less well understood is: if the price of a drug is a fair, value-based, price, how we assess…

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Insights

Time to Tackle the Challenges around Combination Therapies for Cancer

29 March 2021

A new Editorial reviews three solutions to the price and value challenge to reimbursing combination products. Higher thresholds are not justifiable. Evidence to support the use of shorter regimens will take time to develop. Multi-use pricing is the best option to explore.

Panoramic view of Plaza de España in Seville: red-brick arches, ornate towers, a canal, and a stone bridge under a blue sky.
Insights

‘HispaNICE’: the Creation of an ‘Independent Authority for the Evaluation of Health Practices and Policies’ Gathers Momentum

24 February 2021

This blog summarises an initiative taken by more than 300 health economists and experts in support of the creation of an independent health technology assessment agency in Spain.

Making Outcome-Based Payment a Reality in the NHS. Phase Two: Practical Considerations
Publication

Making Outcome-Based Payment a Reality in the NHS. Phase Two: Practical Considerations

1 December 2021

Outcome-based payment (OBP) is a flexible payment mechanism linking the price the NHS pays for a medicine to the outcomes it achieves in practice for NHS…

It Takes Two to Tango: When do Conditional Reimbursement Risk-Sharing Schemes Work for Both Parties?
Publication

It Takes Two to Tango: When do Conditional Reimbursement Risk-Sharing Schemes Work for Both Parties?

1 December 2021

Faster regulatory approval has not necessarily achieved faster patient access. A new OHE paper sets out how risk-sharing can tackle this, enabling resolution of differences of…

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Insights

OHE at HESG Winter 2021

11 January 2021

Members from the team at OHE attended the Health Economists’ Study Group (HESG) Winter 2021 Meeting, hosted online by the Centre for Health Economics in London,…

Publication

Payment Models for Multi-Indication Therapies

1 November 2021

For the growing number of multi-indication medicines, access may be delayed or even denied due to challenges in linking payment with a medicine’s value across those…