Economics of Innovation

Optimal innovation balances willingness and ability to pay with the benefits of future R&D. Our wide-ranging programme aims to promote innovation in health care, increase our understanding of its value, and encourage R&D. New models of innovation should streamline development, reduce costs, and speed patient benefit.

Cracks through the ice on a melting glacier in Alaska
Insights

How Does Pharmaceutical Spending Drive Innovation in Europe?

7 February 2022

A new publication by Kourouklis and Gandjour (2022) investigates the impact of pharmaceutical spending on domestic early-stage pharmaceutical innovation in Europe. They find that European spending…

Limitations of CBO’s Simulation Model of New Drug Development as a Tool for Policymakers
Publication

Limitations of CBO’s Simulation Model of New Drug Development as a Tool for Policymakers

1 June 2022

In recent years, U.S. policymakers have been considering reforms to tackle high and rising prescription drug spending, including unprecedented direct limits on prices and price growth…

US Capitol building at sunset Washington DC USA
Insights

OHE Critique of CBO’S Pharmaceutical Investment Model Provides Warning for Policymakers on Reliability of Estimates

3 December 2021

As US policymakers consider the potential implications of the drug pricing reforms contained within the Build Back Better Act, OHE releases a critique of the Congressional Budget Office scoring, demonstrating that the estimates are highly uncertain and policymakers should exercise caution when relying upon them.

Event

Virtual OHE Annual Lecture 2021: Do Patents Work? Evidence from Pharmaceutical Innovation

28 September 2021

The exceptional circumstances of COVID-19 revived the controversy around patents of pharmaceutical products. A group of specialists suggested that the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights…

CBO Report
Insights

Does the New CBO Report Change Anything?

15 September 2021

Since we began our project to consult experts on the impact of H.R. 3. on pharmaceutical innovation the CBO has released a new working paper. Given…

Insights

Due to the Unprecedented Nature of H.R. 3, the CBO Analysis is Unreliable and Can’t Inform Policymaking

15 September 2021

As we have discussed in the previous blogs in our Series on H.R. 3, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) have attempted to estimate the potential effect…

Insights

CBO Doesn’t Capture The Real Impact of H.R. 3 on Innovation 

14 September 2021

In our previous blog we discussed how analyses of the impact of H.R. 3 published by the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) do not reflect the process…

Insights

The CBO Doesn’t Understand Investors

13 September 2021

Our second blog in the OHE H.R. 3 Series discusses how the Congressional Budget Office (CBO)’s analysis of H.R.3 does not reflect the reality of biopharmaceutical…

Insights

H.R. 3 is the Wrong Policy for the Wrong Problem

10 September 2021

US policy makers are discussing an attempt to lower prescription drug spending in the US. US policy makers are currently discussing the Elijah E. Cummings Lower…