Health Care Systems

Health care systems organise the finance and delivery of health care. They vary by country, reflecting specific history, culture, and economics. To maximise coverage and efficiency they must evolve with changing demographics, needs, and technologies.

Event

OHE Annual Lecture 2025 | Ten years to turn it around: The economic reality of NHS reform

9 July 2025

With the new NHS 10-Year Plan now published, attention turns from ambition to action. How realistic is the roadmap? What will it take to deliver meaningful…

Insights

Reflections from the Region: Healthcare transformation in the Middle East

18 June 2025

It’s not often that you witness a health system reinvent itself in real-time. And yet, this is precisely what is happening across the Middle East.

Insights

The Trump Administration’s US Drug Pricing Proposal – What will happen next?

12 June 2025

This is the second in our series of Insights considering the implications of President Trump’s Executive Order on ‘Most Favoured Nation’ drug pricing. We know that…

A stethoscope laying on a map
Publication

Altering the trajectory of HIV in Europe

22 May 2025

Despite substantial medical advancements that have transformed HIV into a manageable chronic condition for individuals, the epidemic remains a pressing public health concern in Europe.

Insights

OHE submission to the UK Parliamentary Inquiry on an Ageing Society

20 May 2025

OHE’s written submission to parliament focused on raising population health in older age and increasing access to fertility treatments as two possible avenues to address the challenges of demographic change.

Publication

Analysing Global Immunisation Expenditure

15 April 2025

Immunisation programmes are foundational to public health. Organised by health authorities, they systematically deliver vaccines to susceptible populations to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

Insights

Latest estimates show that 20 people a day die in unrelieved pain across the UK at the end of their lives

26 November 2024

To help inform the current debate on assisted dying, we have updated the findings of our 2019 palliative report with the latest data.

Three rows of identical orange prescription bottles with white lids and labels, arranged neatly in a line, increasing in height from left to right against a white background.
Publication

The Cost of Drug Shortages

16 September 2024

Across the globe, drug shortages are becoming increasingly common.

A close-up image of a collection of orange prescription bottles neatly aligned in rows, with white caps and blank labels, against a white background. The repetitive pattern and bright color highlight the pharmaceutical industry’s mass production of medication.
Insights

Drug shortages are on the rise – but what is their impact?

16 September 2024

In this article, we discuss the global issue of drug shortages. We summarise our research where we developed a framework for quantifying the cost of a shortage, and through three case studies provide illustrative estimates of these costs.